معرفی سرویس های ویندوز سرور 2022

معرفی سرویس های ویندوز سرور 2022: ویندوز سرور ۲۰۲۲ یک سیستم عامل از خانواده بزرگ مایکروسافت است که در حال حاضر جدیدترین و آخرین نسخه از مجموعه ویندوزهای سروری است. رول ها و فیچرهای مختلف و متعدد ویندوز سرور به مدیران شبکه کمک میکند تا راحت تر بتوانند شبکه را کنترل و مدیریت نمایند و همین امر موجب افزایش محبوبیت ویندوز سرورها شد.
شرکت مایکروسافت به طور مداوم و هر چند سال یک بار نسخه جدیدی شامل ویژگی های جدید از ویندوز سرور را ارائه میکند. هر نسخه جدید از ویندوز سرور شامل رول و فیچرهای جدیدی است که قابلیت های جدیدی را در اختیار مدیران شبکه قرار می دهد. همچنین ممکن است برخی از رول و یا فیچرها که در نسخه های قبلی وجود داشت، در نسخه جدید به عنوان منسوخ شده در نظر گرفته شود.

ویندوز سرور ۲۰۲۲ شامل رول و فیچرهای متعددی است. درجدول زیر رول های (سرویس های) مربوط به هر نسخه ویندوز سرور 2022 آورده شده است.

سرویس های ویندوز سرور 2022

WINDOWS SERVER 2022 ROLES
Windows Server 2022 Datacenter	Windows Server 2022 Standard	Role services	Windows Server roles available
Yes	Yes		Active Directory Certificate Services
Yes	Yes		Active Directory Domain Services
Yes	Yes		Active Directory Federation Services
Yes	Yes		AD Lightweight Directory Services
Yes	Yes		AD Rights Management Services
Yes	Yes		Device Health Attestation
Yes	Yes		DHCP Server
Yes	Yes		DNS Server
Yes	Yes		Fax Server
Yes	Yes	File Server	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	BranchCache for Network Files	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	Data Deduplication	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	DFS Namespaces	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	DFS Replication	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	File Server Resource Manager	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	File Server VSS Agent Service	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	iSCSI Target Server	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	iSCSI Target Storage Provider	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	Server for NFS	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	Work Folders	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes	Storage Services	File and Storage Services
Yes	Yes		Host Guardian Service
Yes; including Shielded Virtual Machines	Yes		Hyper-V
Yes	No		Network Controller
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience		Network Policy and Access Services
Yes	Yes		Print and Document Services
Yes	Yes		Remote Access
Yes	Yes		Remote Desktop Services
Yes	Yes		Volume Activation Services
Yes	Yes		Web Services (IIS)
Yes	Yes		Windows Deployment Services
No	No		Windows Server Essentials Experience
Yes	Yes		Windows Server Update Services

فیچرهای (Features) ویندوز سرور 2022

WINDOWS SERVER 2022 FEATURES
Windows Server 2022 Datacenter	Windows Server 2022 Standard	Windows Server Features available
Yes	Yes	.NET Framework 3.5
Yes	Yes	.NET Framework 4.8
Yes	Yes	Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS)
Yes	Yes	BitLocker Drive Encryption
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	BitLocker Network Unlock
Yes	Yes	BranchCache
Yes	Yes	Client for NFS
Yes	Yes	Containers
Yes	Yes	Data Center Bridging
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Direct Play
Yes	Yes	Enhanced Storage
Yes	Yes	Failover Clustering
Yes	Yes	Group Policy Management
Yes	No	Host Guardian Hyper-V Support
Yes	Yes	I/O Quality of Service
Yes	Yes	IIS Hostable Web Core
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Internet Printing Client
Yes	Yes	IP Address Management (IPAM) Server
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	LPR Port Monitor
Yes	Yes	Management OData IIS Extension
Yes	Yes	Media Foundation
Yes	Yes	Message Queueing
Installed	Installed	Microsoft Defender Antivirus
Yes	Yes	Multipath I/O
Yes	Yes	MultiPoint Connector
Yes	Yes	Network Load Balancing
Yes	Yes	Network Virtualization
Yes	Yes	Peer Name Resolution Protocol
Yes	Yes	Quality Windows Audio Video Experience
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	RAS Connection Manager Administration Kit (CMAK)
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Remote Assistance
Yes	Yes	Remote Differential Compression
Yes	Yes	Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT)
Yes	Yes	RPC over HTTP Proxy
Yes	Yes	Setup and Boot Event Collection
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Simple TCP/IP Services
Installed	Installed	SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support
Yes	Yes	SMB Bandwidth Limit
Yes	Yes	SMTP Server
Yes	Yes	SNMP Service
Yes	Yes	Software Load Balancer
Yes	Yes	Software Migration Service
Yes	Yes	Software Migration Service Proxy
Yes	Yes	Storage Replica
Yes	Yes	System Data Archiver
Yes	Yes	System Insights
Yes	Yes	Telnet Client
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	TFTP Client
Yes	Yes	VM Shielding Tools for Fabric Management
Yes	Yes	WebDAV Redirector
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Windows Biometric Framework
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Windows Identity Foundation 3.5
Yes	Yes	Windows Internal Database
Installed	Installed	Windows PowerShell 5.1
Yes	Yes	Windows PowerShell 2.0 Engine
Yes	Yes	Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration Service
Yes	Yes	Windows PowerShell Web Access
Yes	Yes	Windows Process Activation Service
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Windows Search Service
Yes	Yes	Windows Server Backup
Yes	Yes	Windows Server Migration Tools
Yes	Yes	Windows Standards-Based Storage Management
Yes	Yes	Windows Subsystem for Linux
Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Yes, when installed as Server with Desktop Experience	Windows TIFF IFilter
Yes	Yes	WinRM IIS Extension
Yes	Yes	WINS Server
Yes	Yes	Wireless LAN Service
Installed	Installed	WoW64 support
Installed with Server with Desktop Experience	Installed with Server with Desktop Experience	XPS Viewer